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ARC PHYSICIANS
The ARC staff are dedicated health care
professionals, delivering medical care of the
highest quality with the latest technology.
The physicians in the ARC family are
all ophthalmologists (Eye M.D.'s).
All are Board Certified by the American Board of
Ophthalmology, with additional subspecialty
training in the diagnosis and management of
diseases of the retina, vitreous and macula.
The typical course of education for a physician
in our group is outlined below.
4 years of college pre-medical study
4
years of medical school
 1-2
year medical or surgical internship
3-4
year residency in ophthalmology
1-2
year fellowship in diagnosis and treatment of
retinal diseases
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Michael T. Trese M.D.

Medical
School Georgetown
University
Ophthalmology
Residency UCLA Jules Stein Eye Institute
Vitreoretinal
Fellowship Duke University
Dr. Trese served as Director of Vitreoretinal
Surgery at the University of Kansas prior to
joining Associated Retinal Consultants in 1982.
He currently is Clinical Professor of
Biomedical Sciences at
The Eye Research Institute of Oakland University,
Clinical Associate Professor at Wayne State
University School of Medicine, and Chief of
Pediatric and Adult Vitreoretinal Surgery at
William Beaumont Hospital.
Dr. Trese is an internationally recognized
expert in retinopathy of prematurity and
pediatric retinal disease. His current basic
science and clinical research interests
encompass both pediatric and adult retinal
disorders, including participation in National
Institute of Health and National Eye Institute
sponsored trials. He
has spoken all around the world, delivered
several named lectureships, and has
authored numerous publications and textbook
chapters.
He has been named to The Best Doctors in the Midwest,
The Best Doctors in the United States,
and The Best Doctors in America.
He is currently President of the Retina Society
and a member of the American Society of Retina
Specialists, Club Jules Gonin, the American
Academy of Ophthalmology, the Association for
Research in Vision and Ophthalmology, the
Michigan Ophthalmologic Society, American
Medical Association, and Oakland County Medical
Society. |
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George A. Williams
M.D. 
Medical
School Northwestern
University
Ophthalmology
Residency Medical College, Wisconsin Milwaukee
Vitreoretinal
Fellowship Medical College, Wisconsin
Milwaukee
Dr. Williams was
the Chief of Vitreoretinal Surgery Service at
William Beaumont Hospital from 1992 until 2000,
when he became Chairman of the Department of
Ophthalmology. Dr. Williams is also a Clinical
Professor of Biomedical Sciences at The Eye
Research Institute of Oakland University in
Rochester, Michigan.
Dr. Williams
special interest is advanced vitreoretinal
surgery for complex retinal detachment and
diabetic retinopathy. He has authored or
co-authored over one hundred publications in
peer-reviewed medical journals, book chapters,
and publications from national clinical trials.
Dr. Williams is an internationally recognized
speaker. He is currently the Principal
Investigator of several research trials
sponsored by the National Eye Institute and the
pharmaceutical industry.
Dr. Williams has
been President of both the Vitreous Society (now
The American Society of Retinal Specialists) and
Michigan Ophthalmological Society. He has been
named to America's
Who's Who in Medicine,
The Best Doctors in
America, and
The Best
Doctors in the Midwest. He serves as
Chairman of the American Academy of
Ophthalmology's Ophthalmic Technology Assessment
Committee for retinal diseases and is a member
of the Health Policy Committee. He is an
associate examiner for the American Board of
Ophthalmology and a member of the American
Medical Association, Retina Society and Macula
Society.
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Tarek S. Hassan M.D.

Medical School
University of
Michigan
Ophthalmology
Residency University of Michigan
Vitreoretinal
Fellowship Associated Retinal
Consultants
Tarek S. Hassan, M.D., received his medical and
undergraduate degrees at the University of
Michigan in Ann Arbor, and subsequently
completed his residency in ophthalmology at the
University of Michigan in 1992. He completed his
vitreoretinal surgery fellowship at Associated
Retinal Consultants in Royal Oak, Michigan, and
joined the practice in 1994.
He is a board
certified ophthalmologist specializing in all
aspects of vitreoretinal disease. He has been
named to
The Best
Doctors in America and The Best Doctors in the Midwest,
and is currently Clinical Assistant Professor of
Biomedical Sciences at Oakland University in
Rochester, Michigan. He has authored many papers
in peer-reviewed journals and a number of book
chapters for medical texts. He is a scientific
reviewer for the leading journals within
ophthalmology.
Dr. Hassan is
actively involved in a wide array of both basic
science and clinical vitreoretinal research
studies, including being a principal
investigator and co-investigator in many
national clinical trials, notably in the areas
of macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy,
and retinal vein occlusions. He has been a
leader in the areas of retinal detachment
repair, diabetic retinopathy, and macular
degeneration, and has lectured extensively
nationally and internationally for many years.
Dr. Hassan
founded two international vitreoretinal
societies, serves as the President of the Club
Vit, and is a member of the Board of Directors
of the American Society of Retina Specialists
where he is a Committee Chairman. Dr. Hassan is
actively involved in fellow and resident
education as Co-Director of the Vitreoretinal
Fellowship Program, and is a member of the
American Society of Retina Specialists, the
Retina Society, American Academy of
Ophthalmology, Association for Research in
Vision and Ophthalmology, Club Vit, American
Medical Association, Michigan State Medical
Society, Oakland County Medical Society, and the
Alpha Omega Alpha Honor Medical Society.
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Bruce R. Garretson
M.D. 
Medical
School
Wayne State University
Ophthalmology Residency University of
Illinois Eye Infirmary
Vitreoretinal
Fellowship Mayo Clinic
Following completion of his fellowship training
Dr. Garretson was the Chief Resident and
Training Director for Ophthalmology at the
University of Illinois Eye and Ear Infirmary.
Dr. Garretson worked in Chicago until 1993 with
Illinois Retina Associates and was an Assistant
Professor of Ophthalmology at Rush-Presbyterian
St. Luke's Medical Center. He joined Associated
Retinal Consultants in 1993.
Dr. Garretson has a special interest in retinal
detachment and age-related macular degeneration.
He has authored several articles in
peer-reviewed medical journals and is actively
involved in clinical research including trials
sponsored by the National Institute of Health
and National Eye Institute.
He has been named to
The Best Doctors in
the Midwest, and
The Best Doctors in
America.
Dr. Garretson is a member of the Alpha Omega
Alpha Honor Medical Society and is currently a
member of the American Medical Association,
American Academy of Ophthalmology,
American Society of Retina Specialists, Michigan
Ophthalmological Society, and Oakland County
Medical Society. |
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Alan R. Margherio M.D.
 Medical
School Wayne State University
Ophthalmology
Residency Henry Ford Hospital
Vitreoretinal
Fellowship Associated Retinal Consultants
Dr. Margherio
specializes in all aspects of vitreoretinal
disease. He has a special interest in
vitreoretinal complications of cataract surgery,
retinal detachment, age-related macular
degeneration, ocular photodynamic therapy,
subfoveal surgery, and diabetic retinopathy. He
has authored several papers in peer-reviewed
medical journals and has spoken at numerous
national and international ophthalmologic
meetings. He is actively involved in clinical
research and continues to contribute to the
medical literature.
Dr. Margherio is an active member of the
American Society of Retina Specialists, American
Academy of Ophthalmology, Association for
Research in Vision and Ophthalmology, Michigan
Ophthalmologic Society, American Medical
Association, and Michigan State Medical Society.
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A. Bawa Dass M.D.

Medical
School University of
Michigan
Ophthalmology Residency Duke University
Vitreoretinal
Fellowship Associated Retinal
Consultants
Dr. Dass served as Clinical Associate in
vitreoretinal surgery and Chief Resident at Duke
University Medical Center following his
fellowship training, supervising resident
education and surgery. He joined Associated
Retinal Consultants in 1996. He is a Clinical
Assistant Professor of ophthalmology at Michigan
State University.
Dr. Dass’ interests include retinal
detachment, macular degeneration, diabetic
retinopathy, and pediatric retinal diseases. He
has authored several papers in peer-reviewed
medical journals and has spoken at numerous
national and international ophthalmologic
meetings. He is
actively involved in clinical research
and continues to contribute to the medical
literature.
Dr. Dass is currently a member of the American
Medical Association, American Academy of
Ophthalmology, American Society of Retina
Specialists, and Michigan Ophthalmologic
Society. |
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Alan J. Ruby M.D.

Medical
School University
of Michigan
Ophthalmology
Residency Northwestern University
Vitreoretinal
Fellowship Washington University
Dr. Ruby received his
undergraduate and medical degree with high
honors from the University of Michigan. In
his residency he served as Chief Resident of the
Department of Ophthalmology at Northwestern
University. He was a Heed Fellow during his
retinal fellowship training at Washington
University. Dr. Ruby is currently Clinical
Assistant Professor of Biomedical Science at
Oakland University.
Dr. Ruby has a special interest
in diabetic retinopathy and macular
degeneration. He is
actively involved in a wide array of both basic
science and clinical vitreoretinal research
studies, and currently serves as
principal investigator for multiple NEI studies.
Dr. Ruby has been named to
The Best Doctors in America
is actively involved in fellow and resident
education. He is a member of the
American Society of Retina Specialists, Retinal Society, Michigan Ophthalmological
Society, American Academy of Ophthalmology,
Association for Research in Vision and
Ophthalmology, American Medical Association,
Michigan State Medical Society, and Oakland
County Medical Society,
and is a member of the Alpha Omega Alpha Honor
Medical Society.
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Paul V. Raphaelian M.D.
 Medical
School Rush
University
Ophthalmology
Residency
Rush University Medical Center
Vitreoretinal
Fellowship University of California
Dr. Raphaelian was elected to Alpha Omega Alpha
Honors Medical Society during his medical school
training at Rush University Medical School in
Chicago, Illinois. Dr. Raphaelian has been in
active practice in the treatment of patients
with vitreoretinal diseases since 1993 and
joined Associated Retinal Consultants in July of
1999. Currently an Assistant Professor of
Ophthalmology at Michigan State University, he
is involved in medical student and resident
training at our Grand Rapids office.
Dr. Raphaelian’s interests are diverse and
include the treatment of diabetic retinopathy
and other retinal vascular disease, age-related
macular degeneration, and macular holes and
pucker. He is actively involved in national
clinical research trials, and contributes to
medical publications.
Dr. Raphaelian is board certified in
ophthalmology, and re-certified in 2004. He is
a member in many professional societies
including the American Academy of Ophthalmology,
Michigan Ophthalmologic Society, American
Society of Retina Specialists, Association for
Research in Vision and Ophthalmology, and the
Michigan State Medical Society.
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Antonio Capone Jr. M.D.

Medical
School
Brown University
Ophthalmology
Residency University of
Pittsburgh
Vitreoretinal
Fellowship Emory
University
Dr. Capone joined the faculty at Emory
University at the conclusion of his fellowship
training in Vitreoretinal Surgery and
Disease. While at Emory he was an Associate
Professor of Ophthalmology and Director of the
Vitreoretinal Fellowship Training Program.
Dr.
Capone joined ARC in 2000. He is a Clinical
Associate Professor of Biomedical Sciences at
Oakland University, Co-Director of the ARC
Vitreoretinal Fellowship Training Program, and
Director of the Vision Research Foundation.
Dr. Capone is an
internationally recognized clinician, surgeon
and educator. His special interests include
pediatric retina, complicated retinal
detachment, ocular oncology and macular disease
(age-related macular degeneration and diabetes).
He has authored or co-authored over 200
publications in peer-reviewed medical journals,
book chapters, and publications from national
clinical trials. His research interests
encompass both pediatric and adult retinal
disorders, including participation in
industry-sponsored and National Eye
Institute-sponsored trials. He has been actively
involved in resident and fellowship education
for more than 15 years. He serves on the
Ophthalmology Knowledge and Assessment Program
Committee for the American Academy of
Ophthalmology, and as an examiner for the
American Board of Ophthalmology.
Dr. Capone has been
named to America's Who's Who in Medicine,
The Best Doctors in America,
and The Best Doctors in the Southeast.
He is a member of many professional
organizations, including the American Academy of
Ophthalmology, American College of Surgeons,
American Society of Retina Specialists (Member,
Executive Committee), Macula Society, Retina
Society (Member, Executive Committee), Club
Jules Gonin, Association for Research in Vision
in Ophthalmology, and International Society for
Eye Research. |
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Sunita Yedavally D.O.
 Medical School Michigan State University
Ophthalmology
Residency Detroit Osteopathic Ophthalmology Consortium
Vitreoretinal Fellowship Kresge Eye
Institute
In addition to vitreoretinal subspecialty
training, Dr. Yedavally has completed both a
clinical research fellowship in Neuro-Ophthalmology at
Michigan State University, and a Neuro-Ophthalmology
fellowship at the Will's Eye Hospital in
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Doctor Yedavally has
been in active practice since this time and
joined Associated Retinal Consultants in
December of 2000.
Dr.
Yedavally has a special interest in the
management of medical retinal diseases,
including diabetic retinopathy and age-related
macular degeneration. She is also an expert in
the treatment of neuro-ophthalmologic disorders,
including optic neuritis, and has presented
several papers on this subject. She is a member
of the American Academy of Ophthalmology and
America Osteopathic Association, and is Board
Certified by the American Osteopathic Board of
Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology. |
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Amy S. Noffke M.D.

Medical
School
University of Pennsylvania
Ophthalmology Residency Northwestern
University
Vitreoretinal
Fellowship
Northwestern University
Dr. Noffke received multiple awards
throughout her training, including a Heed
Ophthalmic Foundation Fellowship in 1999.
She joined Associated Retinal Consultants in
July of 2001 as a Medical Retina specialist.
Dr.
Noffke has several publications in peer-viewed
medical journals and has a special interest in
the treatment of medical diseases of the retina,
including age-related macular degeneration,
diabetic retinopathy, and retinal vascular
occlusion. She is a member of the American
Academy of Ophthalmology, and the Association
for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology. |
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Ramin Sarrafizadeh
M.D. Ph.D 
Medical
School
Northwestern
University
Doctorate
Northwestern
University
Ophthalmology
Residency
Northwestern
University
Vitreoretinal
Fellowship Associated Retinal Consultants
Dr.
Sarrafizadeh has had a very distinguished
academic career, having received a Ph.D. in
Neurophysiology with highest distinction from
Northwestern University in 1993. He has
received numerous academic honors and awards,
including being a member of Phi Beta Kappa and
Tau Beta Pi, the National Engineering Honor
Society at Johns Hopkins University. He began
as a member of Associated Retinal Consultants
following completion of his fellowship training
in 2001.
Dr.
Sarrafizadeh specializes in all aspects of
vitreoretinal disease, including retinal
detachment repair, diabetic retinopathy, and
macular degeneration. He has many publications
in peer-viewed journals and has spoken at
numerous national and international
ophthalmologic meetings.
Dr. Sarrafizadeh is a member of the American
Academy of Ophthalmology, American Medical
Association and the Association in Research of
Vision and Ophthalmology. |
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Kimberly Drenser M.D. Ph.D.

Medical
School University of
Florida
Doctorate University of Florida
Ophthalmology Residency UCLA Jules Stein Eye Institute
Vitreoretinal Fellowship Associated Retinal Consultants
Dr. Drenser
has had a distinguished academic career, having
received a Ph.D. in Molecular Genetics &
Microbiology in addition to her medical degree
from the University of Florida, Gainesville.
She completed her post-doctoral work at UC San
Francisco in 1999, and has received numerous
academic honors and awards. She has been with
Associated Retinal Consultants since completion
of her fellowship in 2005.
Dr. Drenser’s
special interest is in translating laboratory
science into practical treatments for retinal
diseases. She established and serves as
Director of the Pediatric Retinal Disease
Molecular Genetics Laboratory on the Royal Oak
campus. She has authored co-authored a number
of peer-reviewed publications and book chapters,
and has spoken at numerous national and
international ophthalmologic meetings.
Dr. Drenser is a member of the American Academy
of Ophthalmology, American Medical Association
and the Association in Research of Vision and
Ophthalmology.
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